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2022下半年英语四级作文预测及范文

徐克达2022-01-29 08:33:28

不知不觉又到了下半年的英语四级考试时间,为了帮助考生顺利通过,小编整理的了一些大学英语四级作文预测题目及范文,供大家参考!

2022下半年英语四级作文预测及范文

大学英语四级作文预测及范文

一、题目要求:

作为学生,我们自然以学习为第一要务,然而埋头读书归埋头读书,如何学习的更有效率,这是我们每个人都想知道的问题。下面,就来看看一篇关于如何提升学习效率的文章吧。

作文题目:How to Study Efficiently

参考范文:

As students, we have to study almost every day. However, not everybody knows how to study efficiently.Do you want to know better about it?

There is some relationships between the study efficiency and the hours spent in studying in a day.In fact, more hours of study do not necessarily result in better or higher study efficiency.It is said that the optimum of efficiency comes when one studies about 5 hours and the efficiency begins to drop as he studies longer than it. By the time when one studies 11 hours per day, his efficiency of study becomes very poor.

In conclusion, there is always a maximum of efficiency and an appropriate amount of time for study in a day. More time spent in study doesn’t always mean greater efficiency.

二、题目要求:

Directions: Write a composition entitled On the Low-carbon Life. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:

1. 目前人们很崇尚低碳生活;

2.低碳生活的重要性;

3.怎样创建低碳生活。

参考范文:

On the Low-carbon Life

Recently, it is very popular to live a low-carbon life. It not only results jt^omJbejpEomstionfifthejgovemmestjbuLaJsojEises^utjofjthejpeaple’s internalheart.

Living a low-carbon life is of great importance to every one. First of all, it can protect the environment to a great extent. Second, it can save the limited natural resources and energy, and will leave a better world for our offspring.jThird, it is a healthy lifestyle and will help mould a harmonious social atmosphere.

Therefore, how to create a low-carbon life is necessary for us to consider. To begin with, we should save the energy, such as the electricity, water and domestic gas. Second, when we go out we can walk or ride a bike instead of by car. Third, we should not use the plastic bags which are hard to break down. If so, we can live a low-carbon life and gain the happiness of it. (158 words).

三、题目要求:

世界上大部分甚至所有的文化和宗教都将诚实称赞为一种美德。如果要刘局出我们希望能在朋友或恋人身上扎到的一些品质,很多人都会把诚实列在首位。事实上,很多人也行认为诚实是其他人的事,而与自己无关。但是考虑到撒谎和欺骗会带来不良影响,我认为诚实会为自己带来的是最大的利益。

一方面,不诚实对心里健康也会带来严重的负面影响。不诚实的人即使他们尚未被“发现”,也会在心里承受内疚感和羞耻感。这是因为,尽管撒谎是不道德的,不部分撒谎的人内心深处还是有道德观念的。另一方面,那些做出误导或欺骗行为的人是迟早要被揭穿的。当然,一次次的谎言也学都可能会侥幸不被发现。但是,一旦发现,撒谎的人面临的可能就是巨大的损失,甚至导致他们身败名裂。根据欺诈的性质,有些人的谎言被揭露后,可能意味着失去工作,众叛亲离甚至有可能要蹲监狱。

总体而言,虽然我们周边的欺诈行为不可能被清除,但是我们可以决定自己是否要做一个诚实的人,城市到什么程度。考虑到撒谎带来的不良影响——包括损害精神健康以及受到惨重的损失,毋庸置疑,做一诚实的人是我们唯一的选择。

【参考范文】

Honesty is regarded as a virtue by most, if not all, of the world’s cultures and religions. Many of us, if asked to enumerate the qualities we seek in a friend or a partner, would place honesty at the top of the list. In reality, many people seem to think that being honest is for others and not for themselves. However, I believe that, given the negative consequences of lying and deception, practicing honesty is in our own best interest.

For one thing, being dishonest can have serious side-effects on our mental health. Dishonest people even if they have not yet been “found out”, are likely to carry guilt and shame inside them. This is because, although lying is an immoral, most liars still have a conscience deep down inside. For another thing, those who misleads or lie to others are bound to be caught sooner or later. Indeed, people may get away with lying once or even several times. However, the one time that they get caught could entail great loss, or even spell their downfall. Depending on the nature of deception, having one’s lies could mean losing one’s job, being deserted by friends and family, or even spending time in jail.

Generally speaking, while it may be impossible to eliminate the deceit that exists around us, each of us can decide whether, and to what extent, to practice truthfulness ourselves. Considering the adverse influence that lying can have—— including destroying our mental heath and , ultimately, causing us to suffer great loss—— it is apparent that honesty is our only viable option.

英语四级作文写作技巧

一、审题立意

命题作文写作过程中最关键的步骤就是审题,不仔细审题很容易使作文跑题,因此这是必不可少的第一步,考生在审题时一般需要注意以下两个方面:

1、分析题目和提纲,确定文章的体裁及命题类型,抓住中心思想,联想此作文要求的体裁及命题类型的写作原则及要求。

2、进一步确定给定的题材及此作文要考查重点内容。也就是说,通过审题,考生对作文谈论的主要话题心中有数。还要从题目中找出关键词,判断该题目含概内容以及侧重点是什么。例如,“Will E-books Replace Traditional Books”,电子书籍能否代替传统书籍是本作文要讨论的中心内容,写作时要抓住 “E-books”的好处/缺点和“Traditional Books”的好处/缺点来论证作文主题。

二、草拟提纲

大学英语四级考试中最常见的是给出题目和提纲题型,考生只需正确有效地利用已经给出的中文提纲,对提纲材料进行加工、补充、扩展即可。

文章的大概内容每个考生都很容易把握,因此扩展这一步骤就非常重要。首先确定重点,选准扩充点,将较抽象的内容具体化,阐述透彻,要有新意,要出现亮点。其次考生要注意不同的作文题型,对列提纲的要求有所不同,写作的格式也不同。当然考生在列更细的提纲时,建议最好以英语来写,进这样既节约时间,也能提高写作速度。

三、落笔写作

提纲列好了,就要正式开始写了,也就是落笔成文。题目中已经列出汉语提纲,写作思路的难度大大降低,因此考生需要注意的是写作过程。在这个过程中,以所拟定的提纲为指导,把提纲中要点内容通过一些过渡手段将其连接成完整的文章。文章得分的关键在于能够合理地对构思素材取舍增补,调整框架结构,并且不断创造语言亮点,例如:各种从句、虚拟语气、倒装句、强调句、插入语以及替换词等,最后还要兼顾各种语法现象。

四、修改润色

对考生来说,考试时间总是很紧张的,因此在考试时考生最好考虑成熟后再写在试卷上,如果确实有需要修改润色的地方,也要注意保持卷面的整洁,避免被阅卷老师扣卷面分。检查文章时考生可以从以下几个方面入手:

1、语篇结构上的检查。主要检查文章的主题是否明确,篇章层次是否明显,段落衔接是否连贯,内容是否切题等;

2、段落检查。这一步主要检查段落是否完善,中心是否突出,段内各句是否衔接紧凑等;

3、语法上的检查,包括用词是否恰当,标点是否正确,句子结构是否完整,语句是否通顺等。

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